What is MSMEs how MSMEs work
 |
| Image cardit khan sir |
The full form of MSMEs is Micro Small Medium Enterprises. That is, very small and small and medium industries come under it.
Let us understand what is there in micro ie very small industry. First of these industries
(1):- Packaged food
(2):- Fruit Vegetable
(3):-Grocery Store
(4):-Hotels and Restaurants
(5):-Milk
(6):- Fish farming
(7):- Poultry farming
(8):- Animal Husbandry
(9):- Meal (oil and wheat grinding meal)
(10):-Motor Vehicles
(11):-Bicycle
(12):- Furniture
(13) :- Cosmetic items
(14):-Saloon
(15):-Beauty Parlor
(16):- Electric
(17):-Electronic
(18):- Book
(19):- Coffee
(20):- Medical Laboratory
Hardware, Leather, Carpenter...........etc.
The above are some of the products of MSMEs. Overall, the total of MSMEs is 7 thousand products.
So let's understand why MSMEs is so important
Importance of MSMEs.
(A):- MSMEs have given 45% of the total employment of India to all. If the MSME company sinks, then 45% of the people's employment will be lost, MSME has given India the most employment to the people.
(B):- Out of all the exports done in India, only 50 percent of MSMEs do it. 50% of the total export is done by MSMEs so it is important to save it.
(C):- 90% of the factories in India are of MSME factories, all the materials of MSME are made in all those factories. That's why MSME is also called a very big industrial factory.
(D): - MSMEs have been controlled by 10% of the entire GDP of India. MSME is a very important for the country. It is because of MSMEs in India today N95 masque and PPT kit, rapid test kit which we had initially ordered from China but China gave us all these counterfeit goods but in today's time our MSME companies have 6 lakh N95 masks per day, PPT kit is making rapid test kit. That is why the Prime Minister of our country Shri Narendra Modi ji and our Industry Minister Shri Nirmala Sitharaman ji have said that we will give a lot of boost to MSMEs.
So let us understand what has been promoted to MSMEs: - The first rule of MSME was told in 2006 that whom you will keep in micro and whom you will keep in small and medium.
Medium company will have to pay 12% tax to the government
And smaller companies than that will have to pay 10% tax to the government and micro companies will have to pay 8% tax to the government.
Let us understand what happens according to the old rule, micro industry and small industry and medium industry.
Old Rule
Micro Industry:-
Micro industry is called that in which it has cost you at least 25 lakhs to start this business, we call it micro industry.
Small Industry: -
Small industry is called that in which the cost of starting that business is up to Rs 5 crore, we call it small industry.
Medium Industry: -
Medium industry is called that in which the amount invested by you to start this business is up to 10 crores, we call it medium industry.
New Rules :-
Micro industry: -
Micro industry is called that in which you have to start this business at least 1 crore (the company has a turnover of 5 crores in the year), we call it micro industry.
Small industry: -
Small industry is called that in which the cost of starting that business is up to Rs 10 crore (turnover of 50 crores for the company in the year), we call it small industry.
Medium Industry: -
Medium industry is called that in which the amount invested by you to start this business is up to 20 crores (turnover of 100 crores for the company in the year), we call it medium industry.
Benefits of MSMEs:-
(1) :- Bank gives loans to MSMEs quickly becaus The government itself takes its guarantee.
(2):- The interest rate of the loan given to them Happens very little.
(3):- Incotax also has to be given very less.
(4):- The government gives license to MSMEs quickly.
(5):- They are recognized by the government and Certificate is also available.
(6):- They free from NGT i.e. National Green Tribunal.They are free, there is no environmental law on them.
The things of our basic needs will be fulfilled by the MSMEs, that's why India was told self-reliant India i.e. dependent on itself, this has been proved by our MSMEs to us.
Post a Comment